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Question

Chemistry Question on Some basic concepts of chemistry

Arrange the following in the order of their increasing masses. \({(Atomic\, mass : O = 16, N = 14)}) I. One atom of oxygen II. One atom of nitrogen III. \(1 \times 10^{-10}) mole of oxygen

A

II < I < III

B

I < II < III

C

III < II < I

D

II < III < I

Answer

II < I < III

Explanation

Solution

I. Mass of one atom of oxygen
=166.023×1023=2.66×1023g= \frac{16}{6.023\times10^{23}} = 2.66 \times10^{-23} g
II. Mass of one atom of nitrogen
=146.023×1023=2.32×1023g= \frac{14}{6.023\times10^{23}} = 2.32 \times10^{-23} g
III. Mass of 1×10101 \times 10^{-10} mole of oxygen
=16×1010g= 16 \times 10^{-10} g
So, the order of increasing masses is II<I<IIIII < I < III.