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Question

Physics Question on Electromagnetic Spectrum

Arrange the following in the ascending order of wavelength:
(A) Gamma rays (λ1\lambda_1)
(B) X-ray (λ2\lambda_2)
(C) Infrared waves (λ3\lambda_3)
(D) Microwaves (λ4\lambda_4)
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

A

λ4<λ3<λ1<λ2\lambda_4<\lambda_3<\lambda_1<\lambda_2

B

λ4<λ3<λ2<λ1\lambda_4<\lambda_3<\lambda_2<\lambda_1

C

λ1<λ2<λ3<λ4\lambda_1<\lambda_2<\lambda_3<\lambda_4

D

λ2<λ1<λ4<λ3\lambda_2<\lambda_1<\lambda_4<\lambda_3

Answer

λ1<λ2<λ3<λ4\lambda_1<\lambda_2<\lambda_3<\lambda_4

Explanation

Solution

The wavelength order for different types of electromagnetic waves from shortest to longest is as follows:

1. Gamma rays (λ 1) have the shortest wavelength.
2. X-rays (λ 2) have a slightly longer wavelength than gamma rays.
3. Infrared waves (λ 3) have a longer wavelength than X-rays.
4. Microwaves (λ 4) have the longest wavelength among these options.

Therefore, the ascending order of wavelength is:
λ 1 < λ2 < λ3 < λ4.

Answer: _λ 1 < λ2 < λ3 < λ4 _