Question
Question: Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of boiling points. Propan-1-ol, butan-1-ol, buta...
Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of boiling points. Propan-1-ol, butan-1-ol, butan-2-ol, pentan-1-ol.
A
Propan-1-ol, butan-2-ol, butan-1-ol, pentan-1-ol
B
Propan-1-ol, butan-1-ol, butan-2-ol, pentan-1-ol
C
Pentan-1-ol, butan-2-ol, butan-1-ol, propan-1-ol
D
Pentan-1-ol, butan-2-ol, butan-2-ol, propan-1-ol
Answer
Propan-1-ol, butan-2-ol, butan-1-ol, pentan-1-ol
Explanation
Solution
The boiling point increases as the molecular mass of the alcohol increase further, among isomeric alcohols 1º alcohols have higher boiling points than 2º alcohols therefore the b.pt. increase in the order:
Propan-1-ol <butan-2-ol< butan-1-ol < pentan-1-ol