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Question: Area bounded by the curve \(y = \sin x\) between \(x = 0\)and \(x = 2 \pi\) is...

Area bounded by the curve y=sinxy = \sin x between x=0x = 0and x=2πx = 2 \pi is

A

2 sq. unit

B

4 sq. unit

C

8 sq. unit

D

None of these

Answer

4 sq. unit

Explanation

Solution

We have y=sinxy = \sin x

xx0π/6\pi / 6π/2\pi / 2π\pi3π/23 \pi / 22π2 \pi
yy00.510–10

Join these points with a free hand to obtain a rough sketch

Required area = (area of OABO A B) + (area ofBCD)B C D )

= 0πydx+π2π(y)dx\int _ { 0 } ^ { \pi } y d x + \int _ { \pi } ^ { 2 \pi } ( - y ) d x,

(\bullet \bullet Area BCDB C D is below xx -axis)

= 0πsinxdxπ2πsinxdx=4\int _ { 0 } ^ { \pi } \sin x d x - \int _ { \pi } ^ { 2 \pi } \sin x d x = 4 sq. unit.