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Question: Are tracheophytes divided?...

Are tracheophytes divided?

Explanation

Solution

Tracheophytes are vascular plants with lignified and non-lignified tissues that include angiosperms, clubmosses, ferns, horsetails, and gymnosperms. Nutrients and water in the form of organic solutes are distributed throughout the plant body by the xylem, and organic compounds such as sugar produced during photosynthesis in leaves are disseminated by the phloem via sieve tube elements.

Complete answer:
Tracheophyta is Vascular Plants. Tracheophyte consists of 260,000 species, including all of Earth's prominent flora, and is thought to have evolved from green algae, the fossils of which were discovered 400,000,000 years ago in Silurian rocks. Tracheophytes are classified into different groups in Kingdom Plantae based on their highly developed vascular systems.

Tracheophytes are divided into three groups:
- Seedless lycophytes (club mosses, spike mosses, and quillworts) and ferns (including horsetails and whisk ferns);
- Seed-bearing gymnosperms (cycads, pines, spruces, firs, etc.) and
- Angiosperms (including horsetails and whisk ferns) (flowering plants).

In comparison to non-vascular plants, these plants have vascular tissues that allow them to grow to large sizes. Tracheophytes begin as sporophytes, which are typically diploid with two sets of chromosomes per cell, as opposed to non-vascular plants, which begin as gametophytes, which are haploid with one set of
chromosomes and only the spores, stalk, and capsule are diploid.

Thus, tracheophytes are divided.

Note: Tracheophytes are classified into three groups: ferns, gymnosperms, and angiosperms. Ferns are the least evolved of the tracheophytes; they have vascular systems and specialized leaf and root structures, but their reproduction is still dependent on moist environments. Herbaceous tracheophytes are plants that do not have a wooded stem, such as petunias and other perennial ornamental plants such as ferns, lavender, or aster, as well as fruits and vegetables such as lettuce, strawberries, and tomatoes.