Question

______are the ways of family planning.
a) To take contraceptive tablets
b) To use condoms (Nirodh)
c) To install copper-T
d) All of the above

Answer 1

To determine the fertility rate and to predict fertility transition a very important process plays a major role in it called contraception. The choice and use of the contraceptive method is dependent upon the host and various factors that include, cultural, economic, and social factors. Contraception has two essential jobs. It forestalls undesirable pregnancies just as the spread of explicitly communicated diseases (STIs).

Complete step by step answer:
Strategies for contraception incorporate oral preventative pills, inserts, injectables, patches, vaginal rings, Intrauterine gadgets, condoms, male and female cleansing, lactational amenorrhea techniques, withdrawal, and ripeness mindfulness-based strategies.
Oral Contraceptives:
This is a progression of pills that a lady takes once every day for a month. Toward the month's end, she begins another bundle of pills. The pills have hormones much like those a lady's body makes to control her period. They work by shielding the ovaries from delivering eggs or by changing the coating of the uterus or the bodily fluid of the cervix.
Intrauterine Device (IUD):
A little gadget made of plastic. Some contain copper, or a hormone. A clinician picks the correct sort for a lady, and supplements it into her uterus. Some can remain there for a very long time; copper IUDs might be surrendered for up to 8 years. IUDs keep a lady's egg from being prepared by the man's sperm, and change the covering of her uterus.
Female Condom:
It is a baggy sheath that fits inside the woman’s vagina. It gets the semen that emerges from a man's penis when he discharges. It covers the cervix, the opening to the uterus, so sperm can't be overcome. It likewise ensures against certain contaminants including HIV, the infection that causes AIDS.
So the correct answer is ' All of the above'.

Additional Information:
• Among the 1.9 billion Women of Reproductive Age gathering (15 - 49 years) worldwide in 2019, 1.1 billion have a requirement for family arranging; of these, 842 million are utilizing prophylactic techniques, and 270 million have a neglected requirement for contraception.
• The extent of the requirement for family arranging fulfilled by present-day techniques, Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) marker $3.7.1$, was $75.7\%$ universally in 2019, yet not exactly $50\%$ of the requirement for family arranging was met in Middle and Western Africa.
• Only one prophylactic technique, condoms, can forestall both pregnancy and the transmission of explicitly communicated diseases, including HIV.

Note: Side effects:
- Can cause results, for example, sporadic feminine periods, despondency, anxiety, balding, and weight gain.
- Slightly higher danger of contamination in the initial 20 days after inclusion if there should arise an occurrence of copper T.