Question
Question: Are Orthodox seeds dormant?...
Are Orthodox seeds dormant?
Solution
Seed dormancy is the state or situation in which seeds are prevented from germinating despite the presence of favorable environmental circumstances for germination, such as temperature, water, light, gas, seed coats, and other mechanical constraints. The major cause of these circumstances is that they require a time of rest before they can germinate. These circumstances might change from day to day, month to month, and even year to year. Light, water, heat, gases, seed coverings, and hormone structures make up these circumstances.
Complete answer:
Yes, Orthodox seeds are dormant.
Orthodox seeds are termed dormant because they may be dried without losing vitality. They frequently require special treatments to encourage germination.
Even under perfect conditions, dormant seeds do not germinate immediately after maturity and dispersion from the parent plant.
Knowledge of orthodox seed species aids in creating the optimal circumstances for breaking seed dormancy and achieving improved germination rates.
As a result, orthodox seeds are also known as desiccation-tolerant seeds. Low moisture content and cold temperatures can extend the life of orthodox seeds.
Additional information:
Seed storage is the process of preserving seed quality until it is needed for planting. Seed's capacity to resist moisture loss permits it to remain viable in a dry state. Dormancy of seeds is exploited in seed storage techniques.
Note:
Based on their physiology, seeds can be orthodox and recalcitrant. Orthodox seeds that can withstand moisture loss and have less seed moisture are better for preservation. Reduced moisture lengthened the storage time. Rice, sorghum, and the majority of cultivated plants are examples. Recalcitrant seeds are unable to withstand moisture loss. Maintaining viability necessitated a high level of moisture.