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Question

Question: An unpolarised beam of intensity I<sub>0</sub> is incident on a pair of nicol prisms making an angle...

An unpolarised beam of intensity I0 is incident on a pair of nicol prisms making an angle of 60ŗ with each other. The intensity of light emerging from the pair is –

A

I0

B

I02\frac{I_{0}}{2}

C

I04\frac{I_{0}}{4}

D

I08\frac{I_{0}}{8}

Answer

I08\frac{I_{0}}{8}

Explanation

Solution

Intensity of light emerging from Ist prism = I0/2 and intensity of light emerging from second prism is = I02cos260º=I08\frac{I_{0}}{2}\cos^{2}60º = \frac{I_{0}}{8}