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Question

Mathematics Question on Probability

An unbiased die with faces marked 1,2,3,4,51, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 66 is rolled four times. Out of four face values obtained, the probability that the minimum face value is not less than 2 and the maximum face value is not greater than 5, is

A

16/81

B

Jan-81

C

80/81

D

65/81

Answer

16/81

Explanation

Solution

Let A = getting not less than 2 and not greater than 5
A=2,3,4,5P(A)=46\rightarrow \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, A=\\{2,3,4,5 \\} \, \, \Rightarrow \, P(A)=\frac{4}{6}
But die is rolled four times, therefore the probability in getting four throws
=(46)(46)(46)(46)=1681\, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, \, =\bigg(\frac{4}{6}\bigg)\bigg(\frac{4}{6}\bigg)\bigg(\frac{4}{6}\bigg)\bigg(\frac{4}{6}\bigg) =\frac{16}{81}