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Question

Chemistry Question on Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

An organic compound A(C4H9C1)A(C_4 H_9 C1) on reaction with Na/diethyl ether gives a hydrocarbon which on monochlorination gives only one chloro derivative, then A is

A

t-butyl chloride

B

s-butyl chloride

C

iso-butyl chloride

D

n-butyl chloride

Answer

t-butyl chloride

Explanation

Solution

Alkyl halides reacts with Na in presence of dry ether to form alkanes. This reaction is known as Wurtz reaction .In the given question C4H9C1C_4 H_9 C1 is the t-butyl chloride A. It reacts with Na in dry ether to form a hydrocarbon that on chlorination gives only one monochloro derivative.
2,2, 3, 3-tetra mehnyl-butane (It gives only Qne type of monochloro derivative.)