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Question

Chemistry Question on Amines

An organic compound (A), C2H5NO2C_2H_5NO_2 gives on reduction another compound (B) C2H7NC_2H_7N. The reaction of nitrous acid on (B) evolves nitrogen and gives another compound (C) C2H6OC_2H_6O. The compound (C) on oxidation gives acetic acid. The compounds A, B, C are

A

Nitroethane, Ethylamine, Ethyl alcohol

B

Nitroethane, Dimethylamine, Ethyl alcohol

C

Nitroethane, Dimethylamine, Acetone

D

None

Answer

Nitroethane, Ethylamine, Ethyl alcohol

Explanation

Solution

{\underset{\mathrm{Nitroethane , (A)}}{ {CH_5H_5 - N \equiv C}}>[reduction]->[reduction]\underset{\mathrm{Ethylamine , (B)}}{ {CC_2H_5NH_2}}->[HNO_2][-N_2,H_2O]} {\underset{\mathrm{Ethyl , alcohol, (C)}}{ {C_2H_5OH \equiv C}}>[[O]][H2O]CH3CHO>[[O]] ->[{[O]}][-H_2O] CH_3CHO ->[{[O]}]\underset{\mathrm{Acetic , acid}}{ {CH_3COOH}}}