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Question

Chemistry Question on Some basic concepts of chemistry

An ore contains 1.34% of the mineral argentite, Ag2SAg_2S, by mass How many gram of this ore would have to be processed in order to obtain 1.00 g of pure solid silver, Ag ?

A

74.6 g

B

85.7 g

C

107.9 g

D

134.0 g

Answer

85.7 g

Explanation

Solution

100g100 \,g ore 1.34g\equiv 1.34\,g of Ag2SAg_{2}S Molar mass of Ag2S=248gmol1Ag_{2}S=248\,g\,mol^{-1} 248g248\, g of Ag2S2×108gAg_{2}S \equiv 2\times 108\,g of Ag=216gAg=216\,g of Ag1.00gAg\, 1.00\, g of AgAg =1.00gofAg×(248Ag2S216gAg)×(100gore1.34gAg2S)=1.00g of Ag\times\left(\frac{248\,Ag_{2}\,S}{216\, g\,Ag}\right)\times\left(\frac{100\,g ore}{1.34\,g\,Ag_{2} S}\right) =85.68g=85.68\,g =85.7g=85.7\,g