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Question: An object is placed 20 cm infront of a block of glass 10 cm thick having its farther side silvered. ...

An object is placed 20 cm infront of a block of glass 10 cm thick having its farther side silvered. The image is formed 23.2 cm behind the silvered face. The reflective index of glass is

A

1.41

B

1.46

C

1.51

D

1.61

Answer

1.51

Explanation

Solution

AB' = Apparent depth = x, AB = 10 cm

AB' = x = ABμ\frac { \mathrm { AB } } { \mu }= 10 cmμ\frac { 10 \mathrm {~cm} } { \mu } ...(i)

M point shift to M'

by reflection law

OM' = M'I

20 +x = (10 – x) + 23.2

20 + 10μ\frac { 10 } { \mu }= 33.2 – 10μ\frac { 10 } { \mu }, 20μ\frac { 20 } { \mu }= 13.2

µ = 200132\frac { 200 } { 132 }= 5033\frac { 50 } { 33 } = 1.51