Question
Mathematics Question on permutations and combinations
An n-digit number is a positive number with exactly n digits. Nine hundred distinct n-digit numbers are to be formed using only the three digits 2,5 and 7. The smallest value of n for which this is possible, is
A
6
B
7
C
8
D
9
Answer
7
Explanation
Solution
Distinct n-digit numbers which can be formed using digits 2,5 and 7 are 3n We have to find n, so that 3n≥900
⇒ 3n−2≥100
⇒n−2≥5
⇒ n ≥ 7, so the least value of n is 7