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Question

Chemistry Question on Structure of atom

An ionic compound has a unit cell consisting of A ions at the corners of a cube and B ions on the centres of the faces of the cube. The empirical formula for this compound would be:

A

(A) AB

B

(B) A2B

C

(C) AB3

D

(D) A3B

Answer

(C) AB3

Explanation

Solution

Explanation:
Since A is present at the 8 corners, number of A ions per unit cell =18×8=1Since B is present at the centre of 6 faces, number of B per unit cell =12×6=3∴ The ratio of A and B is 1:3, so the formula of the compound is AB3.Hence, the correct option is (C).