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Question: An infinite sequence of resistance is shown in the figure. The resultant resistance between A and B ...

An infinite sequence of resistance is shown in the figure. The resultant resistance between A and B will be, when R1=1ohmR_{1} = 1ohm and R2=2ohmR_{2} = 2ohm

A

Infinity

B

1Ω1\Omega

C

2Ω2\Omega

D

1.5Ω1.5\Omega

Answer

2Ω2\Omega

Explanation

Solution

Let the resultant resistance be R. If we add one more branch, then the resultant resistance would be the same because this is an infinite sequence.

RR2R+R2+R1=R2R+R+2=R2+2R\therefore\frac{RR_{2}}{R + R_{2}} + R_{1} = R \Rightarrow 2R + R + 2 = R^{2} + 2R

R2R2=0R=1\Rightarrow R^{2} - R - 2 = 0 \Rightarrow R = - 1 or R=2ohmR = 2ohm