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Question

Chemistry Question on Electrochemistry

An increase in equivalent conductance of a strong electrolyte with dilution is mainly due to

A

increase in number of ions

B

increase in the ionic mobility of ions

C

100% ionisation of the electrolyte at normal dilution

D

increase in both i.e., number of ions and ionic mobility of ions

Answer

increase in the ionic mobility of ions

Explanation

Solution

?eq=k×V=k×1000Normality?_{eq}=k \times V= \frac {k \times 1000}{Normality}
On dilution, the number of current carrying particles per cm3cm^3 decreases but the volume of solution increases.
Consequently, the ionic mobility increases, which in turn increases the equivalent conductance of strong electrolyte.