Question
Biology Question on Biomolecules
An important step in the manufacture of pulp for paper industry from the woody tissues of plants is the :
Preparation of pure cellulose by removing lignin
Removal of oils present in the wood by treatment with suitable chemicals
Removal of water from the wood by prolonged heating at approximately 50°C
Treatment of wood with chemical that breakdown cellulose
Preparation of pure cellulose by removing lignin
Solution
In the pulp and paper industry, the process of delignification is essential to remove lignin from wood and obtain pure cellulose fibers, which can be used to make high-quality paper products. Removing lignin is a critical step because lignin is a non-cellulosic component that can interfere with paper quality and strength.
So, the correct option is (A): Preparation of pure cellulose by removing lignin