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Question

Question: An ideal heat engine working between temperature T<sub>1­</sub> and T<sub>2</sub> has an efficiency ...

An ideal heat engine working between temperature T and T2 has an efficiency η, the new efficiency if both the source and sink temperature are doubled, will be

A

η2\frac{\eta}{2}

B

η\eta

C

2η2\eta

D

3η3\eta

Answer

η\eta

Explanation

Solution

In first case η1=T1T2T1\eta_{1} = \frac{T_{1} - T_{2}}{T_{1}}

In second case η2=2T12T22T1\eta_{2} = \frac{2T_{1} - 2T_{2}}{2T_{1}}

=T1T2T1=η= \frac{T_{1} - T_{2}}{T_{1}} = \eta