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Question: An ideal gas undergoes four different processes from the same initial state as sown in P-V diagram. ...

An ideal gas undergoes four different processes from the same initial state as sown in P-V diagram. Four processes are adiabatic, isothermal, isobaric and isochoric.

Out of 1, 2, 3 and 4 which one is adiabatic ?

A

4

B

3

C

2

D

1

Answer

2

Explanation

Solution

1 is isochoric (constant volume), 4 is isobaric (constant pressure). Out or curves 2 and 3, curve 2 is steeper than curve 3, it represents an adiabatic change, whereas curved 3 represent an isothermal change.