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Question: An equilateral triangle is inscribed in the parabola y<sup>2</sup> = 4x one of whose vertex is at th...

An equilateral triangle is inscribed in the parabola y2 = 4x one of whose vertex is at the vertex of the parabola, the length of each side of the triangle is –

A

3\sqrt { 3 }/2

B

43\sqrt { 3 }/2

C

83\sqrt { 3 }/2

D

83\sqrt { 3 }

Answer

83\sqrt { 3 }

Explanation

Solution

Let A be the vertex and ABC be the equilateral triangle inscribed in the parabola y2 = 4x, AM be perpendicular on BC.

Then if AB = l, AM = l cos 300

And BM = l sin 300.

Thus the coordinates of B are (l3\sqrt { 3 }/2, l/2)

Since B lies on the parabola y2 = 4x

Ž (l/2)2 = 4l3\sqrt { 3 }/2

Ž l = 83\sqrt { 3 }.