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Question

Physics Question on Dual nature of matter

An electron of mass ?m? is accelerated by a potential difference V and the corresponding de-Broglie wavelength is λ\lambda. The de Broglie wavelength of a proton of mass M if it is accelerated by the same potential difference is ,

A

λ(mM)\lambda\left(\frac{m}{M}\right)

B

λ(Mm)\lambda\left(\frac{M}{m}\right)

C

λmM\lambda\sqrt{\frac{m}{M}}

D

λMm\lambda\sqrt{\frac{M}{m}}

Answer

λmM\lambda\sqrt{\frac{m}{M}}

Explanation

Solution

For electron λ=h2meV\lambda=\frac{h}{\sqrt{2meV}}
For Proton λp=h2MeV\lambda_{p} =\frac{h}{\sqrt{2MeV}}
λpλ=mM\frac{\lambda_{p}}{\lambda} =\sqrt{\frac{m}{M}}