Question
Physics Question on Dual nature of matter
An electron is accelerated under a potential difference of 182 V. The maximum velocity of electron will be (Charge of electron is 1.6×10−19C and its mass is 9.1×10−31kg)
A
5.65×106ms−1
B
4×106ms−1
C
8×106ms−1
D
16×10−6ms−1
Answer
8×106ms−1
Explanation
Solution
21mv2=eV
21×9×10−31×v2=1.6×10−19×182
\hspace15mm v^2= \frac {1.6 \times 10^{-19}\times182 \times2}{9.1 \times 10^{-31}}
\hspace15mm =64 \times 10^{12}
\hspace15mm v=8 \times 10^6ms^{-1}