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Question

Question: An electron is accelerated through a potential difference of V volt. It has a wavelength l associate...

An electron is accelerated through a potential difference of V volt. It has a wavelength l associated with it. Through what potential difference a proton must be accelerated so that its de-Brogle wavelength is the same as that of an electron? Take mass of proton to be 1837 times larger than the mass of electron.

A

V volt

B

1837 V volt

C

V1837\frac{V}{1837}volt

D

1837\sqrt{1837}V volt

Answer

V1837\frac{V}{1837}volt

Explanation

Solution

l e= h2me.eV\frac{h}{\sqrt{2m_{e}.eV}} = lp = h2×1837me.eV1\frac{h}{\sqrt{2 \times 1837m_{e}.eV^{1}}}

̃ V = 1837 V ¢ ̃ V ¢ = V1837\frac{V}{1837}volt