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Question: An electron collides with a hydrogen atom in its ground state and excites it to n = 3. The energy gi...

An electron collides with a hydrogen atom in its ground state and excites it to n = 3. The energy given to hydrogen atom in this inelastic collision is [Neglect the recoiling of hydrogen atom]

A

10.2 eV

B

12.1 eV

C

12.5 eV

D

None of these

Answer

12.1 eV

Explanation

Solution

ΔE=13.6(119)=12.1\Delta E = 13.6\left( 1 - \frac{1}{9} \right) = 12.1 eV