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Question

Physics Question on Electric charges and fields

An electron and a proton are situated in a uniform electric field. The ratio of their acceleration will be

A

zero

B

unity

C

ratio of masses of proton and electron

D

ratio of masses of electron and proton

Answer

ratio of masses of proton and electron

Explanation

Solution

aeam=Fe/meFp/mp=mp(eE)me(eE)=mpme\frac{a_{e}}{a_{m}} = \frac{F_{e} /m_{e}}{F_{p} /m_{p}} = \frac{m_{p} \left(eE\right)}{m_{e} \left(eE\right)} = \frac{m_{p}}{m_{e}}