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Question

Chemistry Question on Structure of atom

An atom has electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s23p63d34s21 s^{2} 2 s^{2} 2 p^{6} 3 s^{2} 3 p^{6} 3 d^{3} 4 s^{2}, you will place it in

A

fifth group

B

fifteenth group

C

second group

D

third group

Answer

fifth group

Explanation

Solution

An atom has electronic configuration, 1s2,2s22p63s23p63d3,4s21 s^{2}, 2 s^{2} 2 p^{6} 3 s^{2} 3 p^{6} 3 d^{3}, 4 s^{2} It is a member of d-block elements because the last electron is filled in d-subshell as 3d33d^3 and the following electronic configuration is. possible for d-subshell. Group No. IIIBIVBVBVIBVIIBVIIIVIIIVIIIIBIIBIII\, B\, IVB\, VB\, VIB\, VIIB\, VIII\, VIII\, VIII\, IB\, IIB (13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20)(21)(22)(13)\, (14)\, (15)\, (16)\, (17)\, (18)\, (19)\, (20)\, (21)\, (22) ns2(n1)s2p6d1d2d3d4d5d6d7d8d9d10n s^{2}(n-1) s^{2} p^{6}\, d^{1}\, d^{2}\, d^{3}\, d^{4}\, d^{5}\, d^{6}\, d^{7}\, d^{8}\, d^{9}\, d^{10} Hence, it is member of fifth group.