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Question

Physics Question on Ray optics and optical instruments

An astronomical telescope has an angular magnification of magnitude 55 for distant objects. The separation between the objective and the eye-piece is 36cm36 \,cm and the final image is formed at infinity. The focal length fo{{f}_{o}} of the objective and fe{{f}_{e}} of the eye-piece are respectively

A

45 cm and 9 cm

B

50 cm and 10 cm

C

7.2 cm and 5 cm

D

30 cm and 6 cm

Answer

30 cm and 6 cm

Explanation

Solution

fofe=5\frac{{{f}_{o}}}{{{f}_{e}}}=5
fo=5fe{{f}_{o}}=5{{f}_{e}}
fo+fe=36{{f}_{o}}+{{f}_{e}}=36
5fe=6cm5{{f}_{e}}=6\,cm and fe=30cm{{f}_{e}}=30\,cm