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Question: An aqueous solution of boric acid is found to be weakly acidic in nature. This acidic character aris...

An aqueous solution of boric acid is found to be weakly acidic in nature. This acidic character arises due to the following reasons.

A

It is a protic acid which donates protons in aqueos solution.

B

It is a lewis acid which abstracts OHOH^{-} from water and leaves H+H^{+} to make the solution acidic.

C

It gives metaboric acid when dissolved in water.

D

It is prepared by reaction of borax with sulphuric acid hence it behaves as an acid.

Answer

It is a lewis acid which abstracts OHOH^{-} from water and leaves H+H^{+} to make the solution acidic.

Explanation

Solution

: It reacts with water to abstract OHOH^{-} ions and releases H3O+H_{3}O^{+} ions making it acidic.

H3BO3+H2OH3O++H2BO3H_{3}BO_{3} + H_{2}O \rightarrow H_{3}O^{+} + H_{2}BO_{3}^{-}