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Question

Chemistry Question on Buffer Solutions

An aqueous solution of 1MNaCl1M \,NaCl and 1MHCl1M \,HCl is:

A

not a buffer but pH<7pH < 7

B

not a buffer but pH>7pH > 7

C

a buffer with pH<7pH < 7

D

a buffer with pH>7pH > 7

Answer

not a buffer but pH<7pH < 7

Explanation

Solution

NaClNaCl is salt of strong acid and strong base. Its not the case of buffer. NaCl+H2ONaOH+HClNaCl + H _{2} O \rightleftharpoons NaOH + HCl aqueous NaClNaCl, itself exact neutral solution HCl+H2OH3O++ClHCl + H _{2} O \rightleftharpoons H _{3} O ^{+}+ Cl ^{-} makes solution acidic.