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Question

Physics Question on Resistance

An aluminium wire is stretched to make its length, 0.4% larger. The percentage change in resistance is

A

0.4%

B

0.2%

C

0.8%

D

0.6%

Answer

0.8%

Explanation

Solution

When the wire is stretched, volume remains constant. If length is increased by 0.4% area will decrease by 0.4%.
From, R=ρIAR=\frac {ρI}{A}

dRR×100=dII×100+dAA×100\frac {dR}{R}\times 100=\frac {dI}{I}\times100+\frac {dA}{A}\times 100
The percentage change in resistance,
%RR_ _ =0.4+0.4 0.4 + 0.4
%RR= 0.80.8%

So, the correct option is (C): 0.80.8%