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Question

Physics Question on Waves

An air column in a pipe, which is closed at one end, will be in resonance with a vibrating tuning fork of frequency 264Hz264\, Hz if the length of the column in cm is (velocity of sound = 330m/s330\, m/s)

A

125

B

93.75

C

62.5

D

187.5

Answer

93.75

Explanation

Solution

Given : Frequency of tuning fork, n = 264 Hz Length of column L = ? For closed organ pipe n=v4ln = \frac{v}{4l} l=v4n=3304×264=0.3125\Rightarrow l = \frac{v}{4n} = \frac{330}{4\times264} = 0.3125 or, l=0.3125×100=31.25cml= 0.3125 \times 100 = 31.25 \,cm In case of closed organ pipe only odd harmonics are possible. Therefore value of II will be (2n1)l\left(2n - 1\right) l Hence option (b)i.e.3×31.25=93.75cm\left(b\right) i.e. \,3 \times 31.25 = 93.75\, cm is correct.