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Question: An aeroplane moves 400 m towards the north, 300 m towards west and then 1200 m vertically upwards, t...

An aeroplane moves 400 m towards the north, 300 m towards west and then 1200 m vertically upwards, then its displacement from the initial position is:

A

1600m

B

1800m

C

1500m

D

1300m

Answer

1300m

Explanation

Solution

Taking west as x axis, north as y axis and upward direction as z axis then position vector of the aeroplane taking starting point as origin

r\overrightarrow{r} = 300i + 400j + 1200k

Displacement is equal to length of the position vector

= 3002+4002+12002\sqrt{300^{2} + 400^{2} + 1200^{2}} = 1300 m.