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Question: An aeroplane drops a parachutist. After covering a distance of 40 m, he opens the parachute and reta...

An aeroplane drops a parachutist. After covering a distance of 40 m, he opens the parachute and retards at 2 ms-2. If he reaches the ground with a speed of 2 m-1, he remains in the air for about

A

16s

B

3s

C

13 s

D

10 s

Answer

16s

Explanation

Solution

Using h = 1/2 gt2, we get, t1 = 2h/g\sqrt{2h/g}.

Let t1 be the time taken from instants of jumping to the opening of parachute, then

t1 = 2×409.8\sqrt{\frac{2 \times 40}{9.8}} = 2.86 s

His velocity at this point is given by,

v12 = 2gh1 = 2 × 9.8 × 40

784 or v1 = 28 ms-1

For the remaining journey ,

v = v1 + at2

or t2 = vv1a=2282=13s\frac{v - v_{1}}{a} = \frac{2 - 28}{- 2} = 13s

∴ total time = t1 + t2 = 2.86 + 13

= 15.86 = 16s