Question
Mathematics Question on Relations
Among the relations
S=\left\\{(a, b): a, b \in R -\\{0\\}, 2+\frac{a}{b}>\right\\}
and T=\left\\{(a, b): a, b \in R , a^2-b^2 \in Z\right\\},
A
S is transitive but T is not
B
both S and T are symmetric
C
neither S nor T is transitive
D
T is symmetric but S is not
Answer
T is symmetric but S is not
Explanation
Solution
For relation T=a2−b2=−I
Then, (b, a) on relation R
⇒b2−a2=−I
∴T is symmetric
S={(a,b):a,b∈R−{0},2+ba>0}
2+ba>0⇒ba>−2,⇒ab<2−1
If (b,a)∈S then
2+ab not necessarily positive
∴S is not symmetric
So, the correct option is (D) : T is symmetric but S is not