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Question: Among the interhalide species \(IF_{2}^{\Theta},\) IF<sub>3</sub>, \(IF_{4}^{\Theta}\)and IF<sub>7</...

Among the interhalide species IF2Θ,IF_{2}^{\Theta}, IF3, IF4ΘIF_{4}^{\Theta}and IF7

A

All iodine centres are either sp3d or sp3d2hybridised

B

The minimum angular separation between fluorine atoms is 60°

C

The anionic species are both isoelectronic and isostructural to XeF2 and XeF4

D

There is no species having a single lone pair of electrons

Answer

The anionic species are both isoelectronic and isostructural to XeF2 and XeF4

Explanation

Solution

Hybridisation and structure of IF2IF_{2}^{–}® sp3d & linear

Hybridisation and structure of XeF2 ® sp3d & linear

So Both XeF2 and IF2IF_{2}^{–} are isostructural and isoeletronic

Hybridisation and structure of IF4IF_{4}^{–} ® sp3d2 & square

Planar

Hybridisation and structure of XeF4 ® sp3d2 & square

Planar

̃ Both XeF4 and IF4IF_{4}^{–}are isoelectronic and isostructural