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Question: Among the following nitrates, Lead nitrate, Silver nitrate and Ammonium nitrate; the one that decomp...

Among the following nitrates, Lead nitrate, Silver nitrate and Ammonium nitrate; the one that decomposes without leaving any solid residue is.

A

Lead nitrate

B

Ammonium nitrate

C

Silver nitrate

D

Sodium nitrate

Answer

Ammonium nitrate

Explanation

Solution

NH4NO3(s)Δ2H2O+N2O\underset{(s)}{NH_{4}NO_{3}}\overset{\quad\Delta\quad}{\rightarrow}2H_{2}O \uparrow + N_{2}O \uparrow

NaNO3(s)ΔNaNO2(s)+O2\underset{(s)}{NaNO_{3}}\overset{\quad\Delta\quad}{\rightarrow}\underset{(s)}{NaNO_{2}} + O_{2} \uparrow

2AgNO3(s)Lunar caustic2Ag(s)+2NO2(g)+O2(g)\underset{\text{Lunar caustic}}{2AgNO_{3}(s)} \rightarrow 2Ag(s) + 2NO_{2}(g) + O_{2}(g)

2Pb(NO3)22PbO(s)+4NO2+O22Pb(NO_{3})_{2} \rightarrow \underset{(s)}{2PbO} + 4NO_{2} \uparrow + O_{2} \uparrow