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Question: Among the following, metal carbonyls, the C—O bond is strongest :...

Among the following, metal carbonyls, the C—O bond is strongest :

A

[Mn(CO)6]+

B

[Cr(CO)6]

C

[V(CO)6]–

D

[Ti(CO)6]2–

Answer

Mn(CO)6Mn(CO)6+

Explanation

Solution

As + ve charge on the central metal atom increases, the less readily the metal can donate electron density into the p* orbitals of CO ligand to weaken the C – O bond.

Hence order of C – O bond strength is :

[Mn(CO)6]+ > [Cr(CO)6] > [V(CO)6]– > [Ti(CO)6]2–.