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Question

Chemistry Question on Organic Chemistry- Some Basic Principles and Techniques

Among the following four structures II to IVIV, it is true that

A

only I and II are chiral compounds.

B

only III is a chiral compound.

C

only II and IV are chiral compounds.

D

all four are chiral compounds.

Answer

only II and IV are chiral compounds.

Explanation

Solution

The strength of nucleophile depends upon the nature of alkyl group RR on which nucleophile has to attack and also on the nature of solvent. The order of strength of nucleophiles follows the order:
CN>I>C6H5O>OH>Br>ClCN ^{-}> I ^{-}> C _{6} H _{5} O ^{-}> OH ^{-}> Br ^{-}> Cl ^{-}