Question
Chemistry Question on Group 13 Elements
Aluminium reacts with NaOH and forms compound 'X'. If the coordination number of aluminium in 'X' is 6, the correct formula of X is
A
[Al(H2O)4(OH)2]+
B
[Al(H2O3)(OH)3]
C
[Al(H2O)2(OH)4]−
D
[Al(H2O)6](OH)3
Answer
[Al(H2O)2(OH)4]−
Explanation
Solution
2Al+2NaOH+2H2O⟶sodium meta aluminate2NaAlO2+3H2
Sodium meta aluminate, thus formed, is soluble in water and changes into the complex [Al(H2O)2(OH)4]−, in which coordination number of Al is 6 .