Question
Biology Question on Ecological Succession
Alpine forests consist of dwarf shrubs mainly of junipers, silver firs and rhododendrons. Alpine forests occur in the Himalayas above the altitude of 3500 metres.
If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion
If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion
If Assertion is true but the Reason is false
If both Assertion and Reason are false
If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion
Solution
Alpine tundra is the highest altitudinal biome which occurs near the top of very high mountains having permanent snow i.e. at the height to approximate 3500 metres, e.g. in Himalayas "alpine tundra" vegetation is found. It is a treeless region and lies above the timber line. Trees of lower region becomes tiny shrubs in this area (e.g. Rhododendron, Juniperus, Abies). Other constituents of alpine tundra are lichens, mosses, grasses, herbs and small shrubs like Artemesia, Arenaria, Primula and Anemone.