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Question

Quantitative Aptitude Question on Triangles, Circles & Quadrilaterals

All the vertices of a rhombus lie on a circle of radius R. If the length of one diagonal of the rhombus is D, then the area of the rhombus is:

A

RD

B

RD2\frac{RD}{2}

C

2RD\sqrt{2} \cdot RD

D

2RD2\frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot RD}{2}

Answer

RD2\frac{RD}{2}

Explanation

Solution

In a rhombus inscribed in a circle, the diagonals are equal in length and are diameters of the circle.
Therefore, the length of the other diagonal is also D.
Area of a rhombus=diagonal1×diagonal22\text{Area of a rhombus} = \frac{\text{diagonal}_1 \times \text{diagonal}_2}{2}

In this case, Area=D×D2=D22\text{Area} = \frac{D \times D}{2} = \frac{D^2}{2}

So, the area of the rhombus is D22\frac{D^2}{2}

Hence, the correct answer is (b) RD2\frac{RD}{2}