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Question

Quantitative Aptitude Question on Simple and Compound Both

Alex invested his savings in two parts. The simple interest earned on the first part at 15% per annum for 4 years is the same as the simple interest earned on the second part at 12% per annum for 3 years. Then, the percentage of his savings invested in the first part is

A

62.50%

B

37.50%

C

60%

D

40%

Answer

37.50%

Explanation

Solution

The correct answer is B: 37.50%
Alex divided his savings into two parts: one invested at a 15% annual interest rate for 4 years, and the other invested at a 12% annual interest rate for 3 years.
Let's denote the amount invested in the first part as ₹x and in the second part as ₹y.
The interest earned from the first part is calculated as 0.15×x×40.15\times{x}\times4, and the interest earned from the second part is calculated as 0.12×y×30.12\times{y}\times3.
Equating these two interests:
0.15×x×4=0.12×y×30.15\times{x}\times4=0.12\times{y}\times3
Solving for x and y:
20x=12y
This implies the ratio of x to y is 3:5.
Therefore, the percentage of savings invested in the first part is 3(3+5)=38=0.375\frac{3}{(3+5)}=\frac{3}{8}=0.375.
Converting this to a percentage gives us 37.5%.
So, Alex invested 37.5% of his savings in the first part.