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Question

Chemistry Question on Electrochemistry

Al2O3Al _{2} O _{3} is reduced by electrolysis at low potentials and high currents. If 4.0×1044.0 \times 10^{4} amperes of current is passed through molten Al2O3Al _{2} O _{3} for 6 hours, what mass of aluminium is produced ? (Assume 100%100 \% current efficiency, at. mass of Al=27gmol1Al =27\, g\, mol ^{-1} ) -

A

9.0×103g9.0 \times 10^3 g

B

8.1×104g8.1 \times 10^4 g

C

2.4×105g2.4 \times 10^5 g

D

1.3×104g1.3 \times 10^4 g

Answer

8.1×104g8.1 \times 10^4 g

Explanation

Solution

W=E96500×I×tW =\frac{ E }{96500} \times I \times t
W=996500×4.0×104×6×3600W =\frac{9}{96500} \times 4.0 \times 10^{4} \times 6 \times 3600
=8.1×104g=8.1 \times 10^{4}\, g