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Question

Chemistry Question on Balancing a redox reaction

aK2Cr2O7+bKCl+cH2SO4xCrO2Cl2+yKHSO4+zH2OaK _{2} Cr _{2} O _{7}+ bKCl + cH _{2} SO _{4} \longrightarrow xCrO _{2} Cl _{2}+ yKHSO _{4}+ zH _{2} O The above equation balances when

A

a = 2, b = 4, c = 6 and x = 2, y = 6, z = 3

B

a = 4, b = 2, c = 6 and x = 6, y = 2, z = 3

C

a = 6, b = 4, c = 2 and x = 6, y = 3, z = 2

D

a = 1, b = 4, c = 6 and x = 2, y = 6, z = 3

Answer

a = 1, b = 4, c = 6 and x = 2, y = 6, z = 3

Explanation

Solution

Here, K2Cr2O7K _{2} Cr _{2} O _{7} acts as a oxidizing agent.
Basically, Hydrogen and oxygen atoms are balanced on both sides of the equation.
The balanced equation is :
K2Cr2O7+4KCl+6H2SO4=2CrO2Cl2+6KHSO4+3H2OK _{2} Cr _{2} O _{7}+4 KCl +6 H _{2} SO _{4}=2 CrO _{2} Cl _{2}+6 KHSO _{4}+3 H _{2} O
It is a redox reaction. After complete balance equation, the values of variables are:
a=1,b=4,c=6,x=2,y=6,z=3a=1, b=4, c=6, x=2, y=6, z=3.