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Question

Chemistry Question on Biomolecules

Acrolein test is positive for:

A

polysaccharides

B

proteins

C

oils and fats

D

reducing sugars

Answer

oils and fats

Explanation

Solution

Acrolein test is positive for oils and fats.

When fat is heated in the presence of KHSO4KHSO _{4} (dehydrating agent) the glycerol portion of the molecule is dehydrated and forms an unsaturated aldehyde CH2=CHCHOCH _{2}= CH - CHO (acrolein), a bed-smelling compound. Such pungent irritating odor or smell of acrolein confirms the presence of fat or oil. It is the test for fat.

Therefore, option C is the correct answer.