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Question

Chemistry Question on Chemical Kinetics

Acid hydrolysis of sucrose is a

A

pseudo first order reaction

B

zero order reaction

C

second order reaction

D

unimolecular reaction

Answer

pseudo first order reaction

Explanation

Solution

It is an example of pseudo unimolecular reaction where molecularity 2\geq 2 but order of reaction is one. Rate =k[=k[ Sugar ][H2O]]\left[ H _{2} O \right] In the reaction, water is present in excess and its concentration is taken to be constant, thus the reaction becomes independent of [H2O]\left[ H _{2} O \right] and is pseudo first order.