Question
Chemistry Question on Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
Acetophenone (Ph−C∣∣O−CH3) is prepared in the laboratory by
A
B
C
D
Ph−C∣∣O−Cl+CH4AlCl3
Answer
Explanation
Solution
Aromatic ketones can be prepared by Friedel-Craft's acylation or benzoylation. Acetophenone is prepared by the action of benzene with acetyl chloride in the presence of anhydrous AlCl3. In this reaction the H-atom of benzene is replaced by acyl (- COCH3 ) group.
This reaction is an example of electrophilic substitution reaction.