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Question

Question: Acetone is mixed with bleaching powder to give....

Acetone is mixed with bleaching powder to give.

A

Chloroform

B

Acetaldehyde

C

Ethanol

D

Phosgene

Answer

Chloroform

Explanation

Solution

Acetone forms chloroform when heated with bleaching powder.

CaOCl2+H2OCa(OH)2+Cl2CH3COCH3+3Cl2CCl3COCH3+3HCl2CCl3COCH3+Ca(OH)22CHCl3chloroform+(CH3COO)2CaCaOCl_{2} + H_{2}O \rightarrow Ca(OH)_{2} + Cl_{2}CH_{3}COCH_{3} + 3Cl_{2} \rightarrow CCl_{3}COCH_{3} + 3HCl2CCl_{3}COCH_{3} + Ca(OH)_{2} \rightarrow \underset{\text{chloroform}}{2CHCl_{3}} + (CH_{3}COO)_{2}Ca