Question
Question: Acetaldoxime on reduction with \( Na/{C_2}{H_5}OH \) gives: A. \( 2 - propanol \) B. \( ethyl\,...
Acetaldoxime on reduction with Na/C2H5OH gives:
A. 2−propanol
B. ethylamine
C. acetaldehyde
D. ethanol
Solution
In order to this question, first we will write the exact reaction as per the question. and the product is on the basis of the reactant. We will discuss more about the correct products of the given reaction.
Complete answer:
As per the question, first we will write the balanced reaction-
CH3−CH=NOH→Na−C2H5OHCH3CH2NH2+H2O
In the upper reaction, Aldoxime and keto oxime on reduction with LiAlH4orNa−C2H5OH give 1∘ amine or ethyl amine.
Ethylamine is widely used in the chemical industry and organic synthesis. Ethylamine is produced on a large scale by two processes. Most commonly ethanol and ammonia are combined in the presence of an oxide catalyst: In this reaction, ethylamine is co produced together with diethylamine and triethylamine.
Hence, the correct option is (B).
Note:
Ethylamine is an organic compound with the formula CH3CH2NH2. This colourless gas has a strong ammonia -like odor. It is miscible with virtually all solvents. It is a nucleophilic base, as is typical for amines. Ethylamine is widely used in the chemical industry and organic synthesis.